Whoever touches the dead body of anyone will be unclean for seven days. 12 He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean. 13 Whoever touches the dead body of anyone and fails to purify himself defiles the Lord's tabernacle. That person must be cut off from Israel. Because the water of cleansing has not been sprinkled on him, he is unclean; his uncleanness remains on him. Numbers 19:11-13 1The above mentioned purifying water is a symbol of resurrection. Since the problem for which this purification ritual is the solution is contact with dead bodies, contact with "resurrection" makes a lot of sense! This water was actually mixed with special ashes, made in accordance with the following verse. Each of the seven items distinctly listed as being burned are shadows of The One who was the ultimate burnt sacrifice, sacrificed to make cleanse us wholly.
The man who is clean is to sprinkle the unclean person on the third and seventh days, and on the seventh day he is to purify him. The person being cleansed must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and that evening he will be clean. Numbers 19:19
While he watches, the heifer is to be burned--its hide, flesh, blood and offal. 6 The priest is to take some cedar wood, hyssop and scarlet wool and throw them onto the burning heifer. Numbers 19:5-6Ashes are what remains after something has been entirely burned, and, like dust, represent the sum and substance of the flesh. Consider the following verses in this regard. (See also Jeremiah 17:13 and John 4:10)
the LORD God formed the man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living being. Genesis 2:7As a general symbol then, ashes represent the humble status of the flesh, wherein dwells no "real" life. The ashes require water as a symbol of resurrection just as the dry bones of Israel in Ezekiel 37 require “breath” (ruwach) to come to life. The addition of fresh water to the ashes of the burnt sacrifice is a symbol of the resurrection of Y'shua.
Then Abraham spoke up again: ‘Now that I have been so bold as to speak to the Lord, though I am nothing but dust and ashes,’ Genesis 18:27
The LORD brings death and makes alive; he brings down to the grave and raises up. {7} The LORD sends poverty and wealth; he humbles and he exalts. {8} He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap; he seats them with princes and has them inherit a throne of honor.I Samuel 2:6-8a
For the unclean person, put some ashes from the burned purification offering into a jar and pour fresh water over them. Numbers 19:17This is the "water" that must be applied to others, serving to identify them with Y'shua in his death and resurrection - a matter very similar to baptism. This symbolic resurrection ritual must be done for the unclean person on both the third and seventh days.
On the twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, in the second year of Darius, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Haggai: 11 "This is what the LORD Almighty says: 'Ask the priests what the law says: 12 If a person carries consecrated meat in the fold of his garment, and that fold touches some bread or stew, some wine, oil or other food, does it become consecrated?'" The priests answered, "No." 13 Then Haggai said, "If a person defiled by contact with a dead body touches one of these things, does it become defiled?" "Yes," the priests replied, "it becomes defiled." 14 Then Haggai said, "'So it is with this people and this nation in my sight,' declares the LORD. 'Whatever they do and whatever they offer there is defiled. 15 "'Now give careful thought to this from this day on --consider how things were before one stone was laid on another in the Lord's temple. 16 When anyone came to a heap of twenty measures, there were only ten. When anyone went to a wine vat to draw fifty measures, there were only twenty. 17 I struck all the work of your hands with blight, mildew and hail, yet you did not turn to me,' declares the LORD. 18 'From this day on, from this twenty-fourth day of the ninth month, give careful thought to the day when the foundation of the Lord's temple was laid. Give careful thought: 19 Is there yet any seed left in the barn? Until now, the vine and the fig tree, the pomegranate and the olive tree have not borne fruit. "'From this day on I will bless you.'" Haggai 2:10-19Haggai's prophecies refer specifically to the period immediately following the Bride Theft in the third day of the "famine week." The problems with Israel's defiled sacrifice will be brought to the Priests' attention. Reference to the matter of contact with a dead body directs them automatically to the Torah's solution to the problem, which is the purification ritual in Numbers 19. When they consider the solution for the dead body2 problem at the "sod" level of rabbinic interpretation (types and symbols) the priests will be confronted with the resurrection of Y'shua.On the basis of this recognition, those of Israel symbolized by the fig tree, pomegranate and the olive tree will begin to bear fruit where they had previously suffered loss from blight, mildew and hail. Notice how emphatically the priests are directed to consider the day when the foundation of the Lord's temple was laid in verse 18: "give careful thought to the day when the foundation of the Lord's temple was laid. Give careful thought...
For no one can lay any foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ. 1 Corinthians 3:11
We are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and the teachers of the law. They will condemn him to death 19 and will turn him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. On the third day he will be raised to life!Matthew 20:18-19This was prophesied even earlier as our Lord compared his fate to Jonah's.
For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of a huge fish, so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. Matthew 12:40And of course, this happened in exactly that way, being confirmed by witnesses.
but God raised him from the dead on the third day and caused him to be seen. 41 He was not seen by all the people, but by witnesses whom God had already chosen--by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. Acts 10:40-41As we consider the following prophetic passage, the themes of suffering, rejection and death, can be seen to apply to our Lord, the Son of Man. I submit to you that even unto the resurrection on the third day, these will extend unto those would come after him. Though you may not agree on your first reading, you probably will on subsequent readings.
We are witnesses of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a tree, 40 but God raised him from the dead on the third day and caused him to be seen. Acts 10:39-40
For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance : that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, 4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, 1 Corinthians 15:3-4
And he said, "The Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests and teachers of the law, and he must be killed and on the third day be raised to life." 23 Then he said to them all: "If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me. 24 For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for me will save it. 25 What good is it for a man to gain the whole world, and yet lose or forfeit his very self? 26 If anyone is ashamed of me and my words, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when he comes in his glory and in the glory of the Father and of the holy angels. Luke 9:22-26Do you see how Y'shua brought the subject of his teaching right around to the topic of when he would come in his glory? Make note of it. He's talking specifically here about those we call martyrs. Their reward will be the world, given them for a kingdom. After, of course, they've been raised to life on the third day! But perhaps I'm getting ahead of myself.
After two days he will revive us; on the third day he will restore us, that we may live in his presence. Hosea 6:2Additionally, there's an application of the above in resurrections appointed for both the third and seventh days of the famine week. The resurrection theme is already quite apparent on the surface, it can also be found in the verse as an Hebrew Letter Sequence encoding. The Hebrew word for "rapture" is found encoded within the phrase "on the third day" (b'yom hashlishi) at an interval of -2. It simply spells shilhuv. Plus, the biblical Hebrew rapture word natzal is found in that same phrase at an interval of 132! As an added bonus, precisely adjacent to that occurrence of natzal, (and therefore at the same interval of 132) we find the word shachah, which means "reverence, worship, praise."
At that time some Pharisees came to Jesus and said to him, "Leave this place and go somewhere else. Herod wants to kill you." 32 He replied, "Go tell that fox, 'I will drive out demons and heal people today and tomorrow, and on the third day I will reach my goal.' 33 In any case, I must keep going today and tomorrow and the next day—for surely no prophet can die outside Jerusalem! 34 "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, but you were not willing! 35 Look, your house is left to you desolate. I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, 'Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.'" Luke 13:31-35Once again, the Lord follows up his statement about the third day by directing us to the last days when the religious leaders of the Jews would see him again. The kind of day that he must have been talking about is a millennial day, accounted as beginning from his time, at the beginning of the fifth day of the millennial week. That day on which he reaches his goal is a resurrection day. Resurrection is his goal, and it is only by resurrection that they will wee him again. At this late hour, the first two days are almost over, and the third day on which he will reach his goal is almost upon us! As in Acts 12, Herod is a symbol of the lawless one. (This figure is referred to as a fox, so you can add this to your vocabulary of code words that refer to the lawless one.) This passage in Luke 13 is a good example of the third day referring to the seventh year of the "famine week." I believe this particular end time scenario will be primarily played out in the seventh year because, at the beginning of the count to the third day, the fox will have already made his appearance. Note that, during the first two years of this count (years five and six of the seven), "Herod" is trying to kill those following Y'shua.At that time, the activity taking place is the driving out of demons and healing people. What a wonderful ministry to those suffering during that time of great tribulation!
As a feast or banquet accompanies a resurrection, so does judgment, the execution of a judicial decision, seen here as one man is restored, and the other is hanged. Resurrection is further noted in the cupbearer's and chief baker's release from prison, like as noted in the previous scenario (see context).Next, the resurrection theme is seen in connection with the feast for all Pharaoh's officials.6
Now the third day was Pharaoh's birthday, and he gave a feast for all his officials (Hebrew: ebed - "servants"). He lifted up the heads of the chief cupbearer and the chief baker in the presence of his officials: 21 He restored the chief cupbearer to his position, so that he once again put the cup into Pharaoh's hand, 22 but he hanged the chief baker, just as Joseph had said to them in his interpretation.Genesis 40:20-22
After a long time, in the third year, the word of the LORD came to Elijah: "Go and present yourself to Ahab, and I will send rain on the land." 1 Kings 18:1The resurrection number arises in how many times something occurs. Many things happen three times, and I believe it always signals us that there is a resurrection theme to be found hidden in the context.